SOC 2 P1.1: privacy notice, explained for startups

What P1.1 asks you to show about privacy notice, and what proves it.

People whose personal information you hold are told what you collect, why and what you do with it. A clear privacy notice, published where they will see it, and kept current when your practices change.1

P1.1 belongs to Privacy, an optional category: it is in your report only when you add Privacy to the scope.

What usually proves it

An auditor wants records from the period being examined, pulled from the systems that hold them rather than written up afterwards. Dates matter. A record with a date and a named owner carries more weight than a screenshot with neither. For P1.1, the usual records are these.

  • A published privacy notice
  • Version history of the notice
  • Screens or emails where the notice is presented

What Polara asks about it

The free readiness assessment asks one question that bear on P1.1. A yes becomes a task to show the proof. A no becomes a task to fix the gap, with the steps written out.

  • Do you publish a privacy notice that says what personal information you collect, why, how long you keep it and who you share it with? If yes, show it: dated copy of the published privacy notice, a screenshot of where it appears at sign up, or its change history. If no, the fix: publish a dated privacy notice that says what personal information you collect, why, how long you keep it and who receives it.

Policies, templates and connected evidence

A policy states the rule, a template gives you the record to keep, and a connected system pulls the proof from the source. An auditor checks that the three agree: the cadence in the policy, the dates in the record and what the system shows.

In the policy pack, the Privacy Program Policy covers P1.1.

Is it in your scope?

Only if you add Privacy. How you handle personal information across its life: notice, consent, collection, use, retention, access requests, disclosure and complaints. It is the heaviest category and assumes a privacy program already runs.

The scoping tool decides it with one question: Add it when you collect personal information about individuals and run a privacy program with a notice, consent and requests from the people it describes. When personal information is incidental to your service, Confidentiality is often the closer fit. Privacy notice, consent, collection and use limits, retention and deletion, access and correction requests, disclosures, breach notification and complaints.

Security is the default and always in scope. Adding Privacy in the assessment puts its 18 criteria into the report and the examination, and adds 14 questions to the assessment.

Polara Labs is not a CPA firm. SOC 2 examinations are performed by independent licensed U.S. CPA firms.

Privacy notice: the criteria around it

P1.1 stands alone in its group, privacy notice. Reading a group together shows how its outcomes fit, and one record often serves more than one of them.

  • P1.1, this page

Before it: PI1.5, stored data integrity. After it: P2.1, choice and consent. All the criteria, Security first, are on the Trust Services Criteria page, grouped by category.

Questions

What does SOC 2 P1.1 ask a startup to show?
People whose personal information you hold are told what you collect, why and what you do with it. A clear privacy notice, published where they will see it, and kept current when your practices change.
Is P1.1 required in every SOC 2 report?
No. P1.1 belongs to the Privacy category, which is in a SOC 2 report only when the company chooses it. Security, the common criteria, is in every report.

Sources

  1. TSP Section 100, Trust Services Criteria for Security, Availability, Processing Integrity, Confidentiality, and Privacy AICPA. The criteria themselves, including the common criteria every SOC 2 report covers.

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Polara Labs is not a CPA firm. SOC 2 examinations are performed by independent licensed U.S. CPA firms.